Uruguay

The Bañados del Este Biosphere Reserve in eastern Uruguay comprises a remarkable complex of ecosystems and a vast complex of coastal wetlands. Together, these form a rich habitat for wildlife, including near-threatened or endangered species.

The Bioma Pampa-Quebradas del Norte Biosphere Reserve comprises a mosaic of different ecosystems, including a primary forest with a subtropical jungle: the quebradas, which represents the southernmost vestige of the Atlantic Forest environment.

Colonia del Sacramento is a charming city that showcases Uruguay's rich historical tapestry. Established in 1680 by the Portuguese, it played a vital role in the colonial era as a strategic stronghold amid the territorial struggles between European powers in South America. Despite enduring sieges, battles and shifting allegiances, Colonia del Sacramento offers visitors a glimpse into the cultures and influences that have shaped Uruguay's identity over the centuries.

Fray Bentos, the capital city of the Río Negro Department in southwestern Uruguay, is a charming blend of industrial heritage, cultural vibrancy, and natural beauty. The Fray Bentos Industrial Landscape, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a remarkable testament to Uruguay's industrial heritage.

The Guaraní Aquifer System (GAS) is a colossal underground reservoir, weaving beneath the South American territories of Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay. Named in homage to the Guaraní peoples who once inhabited a significant portion of its expanse, this hydrogeological marvel has garnered global attention for its sheer size and critical role in sustaining life across the region.

Nestled along the southern coast of Uruguay, Montevideo stands as a testament to resilience, cultural richness, and economic vitality. As the principal city, most important port, and capital of Uruguay, Montevideo holds a prominent position within the country and on the global stage. Renowned for its high quality of life, vibrant cultural scene, and strategic location, Montevideo has evolved into a dynamic metropolis.

Nestled within the heart of Uruguay, Quebrada de los Cuervos National Park is renowned for its rugged terrain, scenic beauty, and diverse ecosystems, making it a haven for nature enthusiasts and a crucial hub for ecological preservation.

Carving a vast and imposing presence along the southeastern coastline of South America, the Río de la Plata stands as a monumental estuary and drainage basin, a tapering intrusion of the Atlantic Ocean stretching its embrace between Uruguay and Argentina. This immense waterway, often regarded as a gulf, a marginal sea, or even the widest river in the world, is a testament to the continent's awe-inspiring natural grandeur.

The Uruguay River is a major river in South America. Its headwaters originate in Brazil's coastal range. The river forms parts of the boundaries of Brazil, Uruguay, and Argentina before eventually joining the Paraná River to form the Río de la Plata estuary.