Natural Landmarks in Central America

The Belize Barrier Reef Reserve System (BBRRS), a globally significant testament to Belize's unwavering commitment to preserving its unparalleled marine treasures within the vibrant Caribbean Sea, was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1996. This comprehensive and interconnected network comprises seven distinct protected areas, each a unique jewel contributing its specific array of reef types, diverse ecosystems, and crucial habitats to the remarkable overall biodiversity of the Belize Barrier Reef, the second-largest barrier reef system on Earth.

Nestled in the Guatemalan Highlands, Lake Atitlán and the towering Volcán Atitlán represent two of Guatemala's most iconic natural landmarks. Lake Atitlán is renowned for its stunning beauty, dramatic volcanic backdrop, and deep cultural heritage, while Volcán Atitlán stands as one of the region's most prominent and active stratovolcanoes. Together, they form a unique landscape that draws tourists and researchers alike, offering a glimpse into Guatemala's rich biodiversity and the enduring legacy of Maya culture.

Rising dramatically from the coastal plains and limestone lowlands of west-central Belize and extending into eastern Guatemala, the Maya Mountains stand as both the geological backbone and ecological heart of the nation. This ancient mountain range represents one of Central America's oldest geological features and plays a pivotal role in shaping the region's landscape, biodiversity, and cultural heritage. The Maya Mountains form the centerpiece of Belize's conservation efforts, including the critical Maya Mountain Marine Corridor that connects these highlands to Caribbean coastal waters.

Nestled within the majestic Cordillera de Tilarán mountain range, the Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve is a true jewel of Costa Rica's natural heritage. This enchanting reserve, named after the nearby town of Monteverde, has captivated visitors worldwide with its incredible biodiversity and breathtaking landscapes. Its protective reach encompasses six distinct ecological zones, 90% of which are pristine virgin forests.