Biosphere Reserves in Nicaragua

In the northern reaches of Nicaragua, adjacent to the Honduran border, lies the sprawling Bosawás Biosphere Reserve. Covering an immense expanse, this reserve, along with the neighboring protected areas of Honduras, comprise the second-largest rainforest in the Western Hemisphere. Bosawás remains largely unexplored, shrouding its mysteries in verdant canopies and untamed landscapes.

Rising dramatically from the vast expanse of Lake Nicaragua, Ometepe Island is a unique and captivating natural wonder. This island, shaped by two volcanoes, Maderas and Concepción, is a vibrant mosaic of lush forests, diverse wildlife, and rich cultural history. As the largest island in Lake Nicaragua and a UNESCO-designated biosphere reserve, Ometepe is a geological marvel and a vital ecological and cultural treasure. The island’s economy is rooted in agriculture, livestock, and tourism, which thrives amid its stunning landscapes.

The Río San Juan Biosphere Reserve in Nicaragua is one of the most vital components of the Mesoamerican Biological Corridor. The expansive reserve, comprising seven protected areas and adjacent territories, is a cornerstone in global conservation. This ecologically diverse region is pivotal in preserving rare and endangered species in the Mesoamerican tropics while safeguarding a rich cultural heritage. The Biosphere Reserve is a natural refuge and a testament to the integration of Indigenous communities and biodiversity preservation.