Ecoregions of Peru

Nor Yauyos-Cochas Landscape Reserve, Peru, within the Peruvian Yungas and Central Andean wet puna ecoregions.

Central Andean Wet Puna: Where Mountains and Wetlands Converge

1 year ago By The Editor
The Central Andean wet puna ecoregion, a gem in the southern high Andean Mountains of Peru and eastern Bolivia, reveals itself as a high-elevation, moist, montane grassland. Marked by snow-capped peaks, mountain pastures, high lakes, plateaus, and valleys, this region extends beyond the tree line, forming a distinctive composition of landscapes.
Volcan Sumaco, Ecuador,

Guardians of the Andes: The Eastern Cordillera Real Montane Forests

10 months ago By The Editor
The Eastern Cordillera Real Montane Forests in Ecuador, Peru, and Colombia are a unique and vital ecoregion in the Andes Mountains known for its high biodiversity and diverse microclimates. It is part of the larger Tropical Andes biodiversity hotspot and faces conservation challenges due to human activities and climate change, making it a focal point for preservation efforts.
Tamshiyacu Tahuayo Regional Conservation Area near Iquitos, Peru

Iquitos Várzea: A Flooded Wonderland

6 months ago By The Editor
The Iquitos várzea is a remarkable floodplain ecosystem in the upper Amazon Basin. It extends across the Amazon, Ucayali, Marañon, and Madre de Dios rivers in northeastern Peru and into northern Bolivia and northwestern Brazil. This vast region is an iconic example of the várzea ecosystem, where seasonal flooding is crucial in shaping the landscape and sustaining its diverse plant and animal life.
Peruvian Yungas landscape

Peruvian Yungas: Biodiversity Oasis in the Andean Highlands

1 year ago By The Editor
The Peruvian Yungas ecoregion, nestled along the eastern slopes and central valleys of the Peruvian Andes, is a biological treasure trove, encompassing a vast expanse from northernmost to southernmost Peru. This subtropical montane region, characterized by its deciduous and evergreen forests, contributes significantly to the rich biodiversity of the Neotropics.
Southwest Amazon moist forests, Manú National Park & Biosphere Reserve, Peru

Southwest Amazon Moist Forests: A Biodiversity Haven in the Upper Amazon Basin

8 months ago By The Editor
The Southwest Amazon moist forests represent one of the world's most biologically rich and ecologically significant regions. Encompassing vast tracts of intact tropical rainforest in the upper Amazon Basin, this ecoregion spans parts of Brazil, Peru, and Bolivia. Known for its exceptional biodiversity and relatively undisturbed landscapes, the Southwest Amazon moist forests are crucial for the conservation of numerous species and ecosystems.
Central Andean Puna landscape, Bolivian Altiplano

The Central Andean Puna: Unveiling the High-Elevation Wonders

1 year ago By The Editor
Nestled high amidst the jagged, snow-covered peaks of the Southern Andes lies the Central Andean Puna - a land of rugged resilience crafted from pristine pampas and awe-inspiring altiplano plains. This high-altitude montane grassland stretches across the southern regions of Peru, traversing the rugged Bolivian Altiplano and dipping into the northern corners of Argentina.
Queñua tree, Sajama National Park, Bolivia

The Cordillera Central Páramo: A High-Altitude Oasis of Andean Biodiversity

1 year ago By The Editor
Nestled within the heart of the Andes, straddling the borders of Bolivia and Peru, lies the Cordillera Central páramo ecoregion, a high-altitude expanse that captivates with its rugged beauty and ecological significance. This unique ecosystem, situated between the treeline and the permanent snowline, stands as a living testament to the resilience of nature in the face of extreme conditions.
Upper Marañón River valley, Peru

The Marañón Dry Forests: A Haven of Biodiversity in Northwestern Peru

10 months ago By The Editor
The Marañón dry forests, situated in the upper Marañón River valley and its tributaries in northwestern Peru, represent a biologically rich and distinct ecoregion. This region, spanning the central and northern Andes, features a unique climate and diverse habitats, supporting many endemic species. The Marañón dry forests' ecological significance and challenges underscore the importance of conservation efforts in this remarkable region.
Napo river, Yasuni National Park, Ecuador

The Napo Moist Forests: A Biodiversity Hotspot in the Amazon Basin

10 months ago By The Editor
The Napo Moist Forests ecoregion, a lush and diverse expanse of tropical rainforest, is located in the western Amazon Basin, primarily within Ecuador and Peru, extending into southern Colombia. This ecoregion, known for its unparalleled biodiversity, encompasses a variety of habitats, from lowland rainforests to montane forests, supporting an incredible array of flora and fauna. The region's ecological significance and cultural heritage make research and protection vital.
Sechura Desert, Peru

The Sechura and Nazca Deserts: Exploring Peru's Desert Wonders

1 year ago By The Editor
Peru is a country with diverse landscapes and natural wonders. It has two contrasting yet equally captivating deserts along its western coastline—the Sechura and Nazca Deserts. The relentless forces of nature have shaped these arid expanses and stand as testaments to the resilience of life in extreme environments. They offer a unique blend of geological marvels and biodiversity.
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