Protected Areas in Central America

Braulio Carrillo National Park: A Verdant Gem in Costa Rica's Central Highlands

Located in the volcanic Cordillera Central mountain range of central Costa Rica, Braulio Carrillo National Park is an impressive protected area showcasing its commitment to preserving its natural heritage. This vast park is one of the largest in Costa Rica and boasts several noteworthy geological features, including the Barva Volcano and several dormant volcanoes.

Caracol and Chiquibul: Uncovering Belize's Maya Legacy and Natural Riches

Belize is a land of rich historical significance and remarkable biodiversity. Among its most renowned treasures are the ancient Maya city of Caracol and the expansive Chiquibul National Park. These two interconnected sites provide an invaluable glimpse into the region's ancient past while showcasing its ecological richness. Together, they offer a compelling narrative of human ingenuity, environmental preservation, and cultural heritage.

Cayos Cochinos Marine Park: A Caribbean Haven of Biodiversity

Nestled along the Caribbean coast of Honduras, the Cayos Cochinos Marine Park stands as a testament to the commitment to preserve and protect the rich biodiversity of this pristine region. This protected biological reserve is a haven for marine life and various ecosystems. Comprising two main islands, Cayo Menor and Cayo Grande, along with 13 smaller cays, the Cayos Cochinos archipelago has become a beacon of conservation in the Caribbean Sea.

Celaque National Park and Cacique Lempira—Señor de las Montañas Biosphere Reserve

In the western part of Honduras lies a region of extraordinary natural beauty and rich cultural heritage, epitomized by Celaque National Park and the Cacique Lempira—Señor de las Montañas Biosphere Reserve. Established to protect some of Central America's most biodiverse and ecologically significant landscapes, these areas are crucial for conservation and sustaining local communities' livelihoods and cultural practices.

Cerro Hoya National Park: Panama’s Biodiversity Refuge

Cerro Hoya National Park, located on the southern tip of the Azuero Peninsula in Panama, is a bastion of untouched natural beauty and ecological significance. Spanning the Los Santos and Veraguas provinces, this park is renowned for its rich biodiversity, unique landscapes, and historical importance. As one of the last refuges of the peninsula's original forests, the park serves as a critical conservation area, preserving rare species of flora and fauna and offering a glimpse into Panama's past.

Chagres National Park: Guardian of the Panama Canal

Nestled in the heart of Panama, Chagres National Park is a vital ecological and cultural haven and a significant protectorate of diverse flora, fauna, and water resources. Its location near the Panama Canal highlights its crucial role in maintaining regional water quality and ensuring the canal's smooth operation. Beyond its ecological significance, the park is a living repository of Indigenous heritage and historical legacies, offering an unparalleled blend of natural beauty and cultural depth.

Cockscomb Basin and Range: Belize's Iconic Wildlife Sanctuary and Jaguar Preserve

The Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary, nestled within the Cockscomb Range in southern Belize, is one of the world's most successful and pioneering conservation areas. This sanctuary, the first dedicated jaguar preserve, provides a protected habitat for Belize's elusive big cats and safeguards biodiversity within its dense tropical forests, rivers, and mountainous terrain. The Cockscomb Range and Basin form a unique conservation landscape, offering a refuge for endangered species and a valuable ecological research site.

Cocos Island: The Pristine Marine Sanctuary of the Eastern Pacific

Cocos Island, known as Isla del Coco in Spanish, is a remote and pristine volcanic island located in the Eastern Tropical Pacific, south of Costa Rica's Osa Peninsula. This island is a natural wonder teeming with unique biodiversity and rich marine life. Cocos Island and its surrounding marine environments are protected as part of the Cocos Island National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Coiba Island: The Galápagos of Central America

Coiba Island, located off the western coast of Panama, is a natural paradise characterized by its remarkable biodiversity and unspoiled ecosystems. As the largest island in Central America, Coiba and its surrounding National Park provide a unique refuge for numerous plant and animal species. Over the centuries, this island has evolved from an isolated haven to a feared prison colony and, finally, to a renowned conservation area and UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Corcovado National Park: Costa Rica's Biodiversity Epicenter in the Mesoamerican Corridor

On Costa Rica's remote Osa Peninsula, where pristine beaches meet impenetrable rainforests and the Pacific Ocean laps against shores where jaguars still hunt at twilight, lies one of the most extraordinary conservation achievements in the Western Hemisphere. Corcovado National Park, encompassing the world's most biologically intense ecosystems, represents far more than Costa Rica's largest national park—it serves as a crucial anchor point for the Pacific coast within the Mesoamerican Biological Corridor.