Protected Areas in Central America

The Eastern Tropical Pacific Marine Corridor: Safeguarding the Seas

The Eastern Tropical Pacific Marine Corridor is a vital marine conservation initiative encompassing several key marine protected areas across the eastern Pacific Ocean. Spanning the waters of Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, and Ecuador, this corridor aims to preserve one of the planet's richest and most diverse marine ecosystems. The corridor serves as a blueprint for international cooperation in marine conservation.

The Ecological Wonders of Guanacaste National Park

Guanacaste National Park, located in northern Costa Rica, is a sanctuary for incredible wildlife and diverse ecosystems. The park forms a vital biological corridor linking the dry forests of Santa Rosa National Park with the lush rainforests of the Orosí and Cacao volcanoes. This connectivity supports seasonal migrations of various species and preserves the rich biodiversity that Costa Rica is renowned for.

The Guanacaste Conservation Area: Costa Rica's Ecological Masterpiece

Located in the northwestern province of Guanacaste, Costa Rica, the Guanacaste Conservation Area (Área de Conservación Guanacaste—ACG) is a shining example of the country's unwavering commitment to environmental preservation. This protected area network is a true ecological masterpiece, comprising a mosaic of diverse ecosystems spanning the Pacific Ocean to the lowlands of the Caribbean basin.

The Maya Biosphere Reserve: Guatemala's Crown Jewel in the Mesoamerican Biological Corridor

In the expansive northern Guatemala region of Petén, lies one of the Western Hemisphere's most remarkable conservation successes. The Maya Biosphere Reserve is not only Guatemala's largest protected area but also acts as the foundation of the Mesoamerican Biological Corridor. This ambitious cross-border project connects protected areas from Mexico to Panama. The reserve is a vital part of a trinational conservation network, forming the largest continuous protected forest in Mesoamerica.

The Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve: A Tropical Wonderland

Nestled within the majestic Cordillera de Tilarán mountain range, the Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve is a true jewel of Costa Rica's natural heritage. This enchanting reserve, named after the nearby town of Monteverde, has captivated visitors worldwide with its incredible biodiversity and breathtaking landscapes. Its protective reach encompasses six distinct ecological zones, 90% of which are pristine virgin forests.

The Solentiname Islands: Nicaragua’s Volcanic Archipelago of Art and Nature

The Solentiname Islands are a serene and picturesque archipelago situated in the southeastern corner of Lake Nicaragua. These islands are renowned for their natural beauty, rich biodiversity, and cultural heritage. They are a haven for wildlife enthusiasts, artists, and those seeking a tranquil escape into nature. The archipelago comprises four main islands and numerous smaller islets, creating a unique environment that blends lush vegetation, volcanic landscapes, and vibrant artistic communities.

Tikal: Where Ancient Civilization Meets Natural Splendor

Tikal, one of the largest and most significant archaeological sites of the ancient Maya civilization, stands as a remarkable testament to the ingenuity and sophistication of a society that once flourished in the dense jungles of northern Guatemala. Today, Tikal is an iconic symbol of Maya architectural and cultural achievements and a crucial part of the vast Tikal National Park, a UNESCO site that preserves both the rich history and the extraordinary biodiversity of the region.

Tortuguero National Park: A Coastal Haven in Costa Rica's Wilderness

Tortuguero National Park is a masterpiece of nature in the northern reaches of Costa Rica's Limón Province. This vital Ramsar site coastal gem embraces an intricate assortment of eleven distinct habitats, including rainforests, mangrove forests, swamps, beaches, and lagoons. It weaves seamlessly into Nicaragua's Indio Maíz Biological Reserve, forming a vital corridor for the region's rich biodiversity.

Trifinio Fraternidad Biosphere Reserve: A Tri-National Sanctuary

The Trifinio Fraternidad Biosphere Reserve is a remarkable transboundary conservation area that spans the borders of Honduras, El Salvador, and Guatemala. This biosphere reserve represents a significant collaborative effort to preserve the unique biodiversity and cultural heritage of the Central American region where these countries converge. The reserve, encompassing a diverse range of ecosystems, is crucial for biodiversity conservation, sustainable development, and fostering regional cooperation.

Turrialba Volcano: Costa Rica's Fiery Sentinel

Towering over the lush landscapes of Costa Rica's Cartago Province, the Turrialba Volcano stands as a majestic and awe-inspiring natural wonder. This stratovolcano, part of the easternmost portion of the Central America Volcanic Arc, is a breathtaking sight and a testament to the raw power and dynamism of our planet's geological forces. The Turrialba Volcano National Park, a protected area, encompasses the volcano and its surroundings.