Ecuador

The Andean Volcanic Belt and the Pacific Ring of Fire: Unveiling Earth's Geological Marvels

The Andean Volcanic Belt and the Pacific Ring of Fire are regions where Earth's crustal plates interact, resulting in volcanic zones and seismic activity. The Andean belt is formed as the Nazca and Antarctic plates move beneath the South American Plate, while the Pacific Ring of Fire is home to over 450 volcanoes and an extensive network of oceanic trenches, volcanic arcs, and belts.

Tropical Andes - Biodiversity Hotspot: Preserving the Ecological Jewel

The Tropical Andes region spans from northern Venezuela to Bolivia and includes the northernmost Andes mountain ranges. This region is home to the Tropical Andes Biodiversity Hotspot, the most biologically diverse of all known hotspots and harbors around one-sixth of all plant life on the planet. However, the Tropical Andes are encountering significant challenges that threaten their ecological significance.