National Landmark

Nestled along the southern Caribbean coast of Cuba lies the vibrant city of Cienfuegos. This coastal gem has evolved from its colonial roots into a thriving industrial hub. The heart of Cienfuegos is its Urban Historic Center, which is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Valparaíso, a vibrant port city on Chile's central coast, is known for its colorful hills, bohemian atmosphere, and rich maritime history. Valparaíso has earned a reputation as one of the country's most distinctive and culturally significant cities. Its historic quarter is designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Nestled in the southern expanse of Mexico City, Ciudad Universitaria, the main campus of the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM), stands as a beacon of academic excellence and cultural vibrancy. More than just a university campus, it is a living testament to 20th-century modernism.

The coffee tradition is a symbol of national culture for which Colombia has gained worldwide recognition. The Coffee Cultural Landscape of Colombia is a continuing productive landscape consisting of six farming landscapes, which integrate eighteen urban settlements.

Coro is a colonial port city in Venezuela, founded in 1527 by the Spanish and the first capital of the Province of Venezuela. Its Port of La Vela was the first South American town to achieve independence from Spain, and its well-preserved colonial architecture is one of its main attractions.

The Curutchet House of La Plata, Argentina, was chosen by UNESCO from the work of Le Corbusier as an outstanding contribution to the Modern Movement: a testimonial to the invention of a new architectural language that made a break with the past.

Nestled on Antigua's scenic southern coast, English Harbour and Nelson's Dockyard embody a historic maritime enclave. This UNESCO World Heritage Site, blending natural beauty with architectural marvels, is a testament to Antigua's strategic significance and the British Empire's naval prowess.

Colonia del Sacramento is a charming city that showcases Uruguay's rich historical tapestry. Established in 1680 by the Portuguese, it played a vital role in the colonial era as a strategic stronghold amid the territorial struggles between European powers in South America. Despite enduring sieges, battles and shifting allegiances, Colonia del Sacramento offers visitors a glimpse into the cultures and influences that have shaped Uruguay's identity over the centuries.

Nestled along Puerto Rico's rugged and captivating coastline, the Old San Juan Historic District emerges as a radiant jewel in the Caribbean landscape. Recognized as a National Historic Landmark District and a UNESCO World Heritage site, this enchanting enclave presents a tapestry of culture and architecture. Here, amidst the labyrinthine streets and towering fortresses, history comes alive, offering a captivating journey through centuries of conquest, exploration, and cultural exchange.

The Fortifications on the Caribbean side of Panamá: Portobelo-San Lorenzo are located along the coast of the Province of Colón. These Panamanian forts on the Caribbean coast form part of the defense system built by the Spanish Crown to protect transatlantic trade.